Rabu, 18 Mei 2011

NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT (HOW TWO SIDES CURRENCY)


"In the management of natural resources is a major red thread is to prevent the emergence of a negative impact on the environment and seek to conserve natural resources to be used continuously for generations in the future." Discussing about natural resources, can we divide into two broad categories, namely natural resources that can be updated (such as forests, fisheries and others). And natural resources that can not be renewed, such as, petroleum, coal, tin, natural gas and other mining products. In this paper we examine the natural resources of the mine and it can not be updated. Discuss the results of mine, of tin is one of them.

Moreover, the tin is identical from a characteristic of a province named Bangka Belitung. Who does not know if we say our country is one of the tin-producing islands in the republic. However, talking about the management of tin mining itself, it felt very embarrassed to see how the surface of this country that has been destroyed and formed under small-under to form such a small lakes. Especially needed are very expensive cost for land reclamation at least reduce the adverse impact on the future. Who will be blamed? Not the question which we must answer.

But, how such a thing could happen and what should we do to provide the best solutions for the preservation of an environment. Maybe, if it is associated with poverty and how people should think for filling "stomach" this is probably the main cause of natural drain encourage residents and damage the environment. If we observe that we can say there is a correlation between the number and kinds of natural resources with the product for consumption. The relationship can be seen that the greater the consumption patterns of society the more resources will be managed and more varied consumption patterns of society, the more variety of natural resources also will be managed.

Of the problems mentioned above, we can study and may have to be a question for us, why such a thing could happen? The answer of course present in each of us to be more sensible to the environment before the environment itself that tells us that every natural disaster is caused by the human hand itself. We observe how a catastrophic flood that occurred in Aceh and North Sumatra that caused the deforestation of the National Park, Gunung Leuser, Alikodra (12/07/2006) or in allied Sebalai own country, the last few weeks of floods that inundate the region Semabung, Pangkalpinang due nothing more to be absorbing the water in the surrounding area. And as we all know that forests have the ability to regulate water system, preventing erosion and flooding as well as maintaining soil fertility.

Speaking of natural resources must not be separated from the role of an appropriate technology for an environmental sustainability. For that, employers should be able to choose technologies and production methods that could minimize the negative impact of the environment. Moreover, if we look at regional spatial planning policy was conducted in order to be able to create a balanced region of space utilization, optimal and environmentally sound manner for the benefit of society at large. We can not close their eyes, how to use technology in the form of heavy equipment in the mining sector, which is seporadis clear-cutting the forest to look for the mine which sometimes result nil or 0%. To whom we will be responsible? Think what we can leave to future generations and what can we say to them. Or the environment is like this what will we pass on to them?

End of an issue, would be completed in the presence of possible solutions would be no follow-up to the front. First, the government should be more active in raising public awareness about the importance of the role of environment in human life through education in and outside school. Second, the need for inventory and evaluation of the potential of natural resources and environment. Third, increase research and development potential of forest benefits, especially for agriculture, industry and health. Fourth, the provision of Infrastructure and Natural Resources and Environment Spatial both on land, sea or air. Fifth, the need for an EIA requirements on businesses that leads to life balance. Finally, the need for counseling and cooperative partnership between Public Institutions in Environmental Management and Natural Resources and the need to increase the ability of institutions and human resources management of natural resources and LH Apparatus. Due to good development is environmentally sound, although sometimes with the possibility of damage to be weighed and assessed the benefits of profit hurt and taken decisions with full responsibility to future generations. Because future generations, did not participate in decision-making process is now in determining the use of natural resources that in fact we only lend them to the construction of the present with the impact of development in the future!

Written By: Darus Altin

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